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Population estimates launched by Statistics Canada (StatCan) confirmed the country’s population fell by 76,068 other folks, or 0.2%, between the second and third quarters of 2025.
The decline marks a moving reversal from current years of snappily population enhance.
Canada recorded its largest quarterly decline in population in now not now not up to eight decades between July and September this yr, driven largely by a moving good aquire in the choice of momentary residents, in particular world students, in preserving with real data.
Population estimates launched by Statistics Canada (StatCan) confirmed the country’s population fell by 76,068 other folks, or 0.2%, between the second and third quarters of 2025. StatCan data going aid to 1946 shows no sharper quarterly decline. The final time Canada recorded a population fall was as soon as throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, when the population declined marginally by 1,232 other folks in the final quarter of 2020.
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What Precipitated Population Decline In Canada?
StatCan acknowledged the autumn was as soon as primarily attributable to a main good aquire in non-permanent residents. “Preliminary estimates checklist that the good aquire in the choice of non-permanent residents in Canada (-176,479) in the third quarter of 2025 was as soon as the first map off of the decrease in Canada’s population over this length,” the agency noted.
As of October 1, 2025, Canada had 2,847,737 non-permanent residents, accounting for 6.8% of the total population, down from 3,024,216 or 7.3% on July 1. The drop was attributed to “larger, record-high outflows” of momentary residents.
How Does This Compare With Fresh Population Traits?
The decline marks a moving reversal from current years of snappily population enhance. Within the third quarter of 2023, Canada’s population rose by 418,634 other folks, or 1%, the finest quarterly maintain bigger since 1957. Even as now not too long ago as the third quarter of 2024, the population grew by 231,803 other folks, or 0.6%.
That surge followed immigration insurance policies adopted beneath ragged Top Minister Justin Trudeau, which resulted in a historical intake of momentary residents. Public backlash over housing affordability and rigidity on infrastructure later introduced about Ottawa to roll aid those insurance policies.
Did World College students Decline In Canada?
A extensive portion of the decline was as soon as linked to a steep fall in the choice of world students. Info from Immigration, Refugees and Immigration Canada (IRCC) confirmed that gaze permits issued to Indian students dropped by higher than half in the third quarter of 2025 compared to the identical length final yr.
Between July and September 2025, Indian students accounted for 24,030 gaze permits out of a crammed with 146,505, or 16.4%. Within the identical length in 2024, Indians bought 52,425 permits, as regards to 30% of the 177,025 visas issued. In September alone, Indian students had been granted 8,400 of the 49,350 gaze permits issued, compared to 14,385 out of 46,230 in September 2024.
Why Did Canada Tighten Pupil Visa Principles?
The decline follows restrictions launched from unhurried 2023 onwards, as concerns grew over a surge in momentary immigrants contributing to rising housing charges and rigidity on public infrastructure.
In November, the federal government projected a 7% fall in the total alternative of world students issued permits subsequent yr. IRCC acknowledged gaze permits in 2026 would be capped at 408,000, at the side of 155,000 recent permits and 253,000 extensions.
“This quantity is 7% decrease than the 2025 issuance target of 437,000 and 16% decrease than the 2024 issuance target of 485,000,” IRCC said.
IRCC said the cap on study permits, first introduced in 2024, had slowed the growth of Canada’s temporary population. The number of study permit holders fell from more than one million in January 2024 to about 725,000 by September 2025.
“While this progress is significant, further reductions are needed to meet our commitment of reducing the share of Canada’s temporary population to below 5% of the total population by the end of 2027,” the division acknowledged.
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Delhi, India, India
First Published:
December 18, 2025, 20:17 IST
News world Canada Records Sharpest Population Decline In 80 Years. Cause: Fewer Rapid-term Residents
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